Courses/TypeScript/Introduction to TypeScript

Introduction to TypeScript

Learn what TypeScript is and why it matters

Beginner⏱️ 10 minutes

Lesson Content

Welcome to TypeScript!

TypeScript is JavaScript with syntax for types. It helps catch errors early and makes code more reliable.

What is TypeScript?

  • Superset of JavaScript: All valid JS is valid TS
  • Type Safety: Catch errors before runtime
  • Better IDE Support: Autocomplete and intellisense
  • Compiles to JavaScript: Runs anywhere JS runs

Why TypeScript?

// JavaScript - error at runtime
function greet(name) {
  return "Hello, " + name.toUpperCase();
}
greet(123); // Runtime error!

// TypeScript - error before running
function greet(name: string) {
  return "Hello, " + name.toUpperCase();
}
greet(123); // Compile error - type mismatch!

Task: Understand the benefits of type safety.

typescript
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Basic Types